Essay on Jeremy Bentham Influence on Future - 1290 Words

Essay on Jeremy Bentham’s influence Jeremy Bentham was born in 1748 in London, England. He was a utilitarianist, which is the idea that the right judgment is the judgment that brings the most happiness. Also an Atheist, Bentham was seen as the person who popularized utilitarianism. Bentham believed we could quantify or measure pleasure. He helped found the London College, in which his body was embalmed and used as a reminder of himself, and wrote many books on utilitarianism and found the best way to influence a decision was through pamphleteering. He died in 1832 in England. Even though he died, Jeremy Bentham left a legacy behind him. His ideas are still relevant many years after his death. Jeremy Bentham’s ideas changed the political†¦show more content†¦He also believed, â€Å"No power of government ought to be employed in the endeavor to establish any system or article of belief on the subject of religion.† (Duignan, 200) Bentham strongly believed in the separation of church and state and he tried to stop the government to be too Christian related. Bentham revolutionized prisons and made them both more affective and hospitable. Bentham designed a type of prison watch tower called the panopticon. The panopticon design allowed observers in an institution to keep an eye on the inmates without the inmates knowing. (Warburton, 124) The English parliament promised to construct the panopticon, but they didn’t. Despite this fact, other prisons around the world used his design like the Kilmainham Gaul in Dublin. (Jeremy Bentham life, Paragraph 11) By not having the inmates know if they were being watched or not, it would make the inmates behave better. If the inmates behaved better, then the prison would be more effective in enforcing proper behavior. Jeremy Bentham believed, â€Å"All punishment in itself is evil, and it should only be used to diminish greater evil.† (Living philosophy, paragraph 3) He attacked criminal laws viciously due to his belief that the prisons were too harsh. Bentham had a campaign for penal ref orm, which included making prisons more hospitable. (Strangroom, 95). Bentham recognized that prisons were necessary and decided to make them as less harsh as possible so they do not inflict pain. He againShow MoreRelatedCharles Dickens Utilitarianism Analysis996 Words   |  4 Pagesworld’s development of philosophy. Its originality can be traced back to ancient Greece Democritus and Epicurean Hedonism theory. Jeremy Bentham is considered to be the founder of the utilitarianism theory during the latter half through 18th century in England. 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Michel Foucault, 20th century French philosopher and social theorist, fully developed the theory of the panopticon, created by English philosopher and social theorist Jeremy Bentham in the late 18th century. The panopticon, described by Bentham, is a prison structure where there are three walls constructed around the prisoner leaving an empty space where a fourth wall would normally be. The entire structure is usually in a circle, the prisoner knows that